How the progressive cavity pump works
The rotor is a screw conveyor with a pitch x, which rotates eccentrically in the stator. The stationary counterpart is a matching internal screw with double pitch 2x. The rotation creates sealed conveying chambers that transport the medium from the inlet to the outlet side with a uniform flow rate and low shear forces. The conveying direction can be reversed by changing the direction of rotation - however, this flexibility is not available on all models and depends on the specific design.
Dosing, conveying, emptying and reversing of small dosing quantities
to abrasive, corrosive, gaseous and particle-laden media
Dosing, conveying, emptying and reversing of small dosing quantities
Up to abrasive, corrosive, gaseous and particle-laden media
Dosing, conveying, filling, emptying and reversing
abrasive, corrosive, gaseous and particle-laden
Dosing, conveying, filling, emptying and reversing
to abrasive, corrosive, gaseous and particle-laden media
Emptying, dosing and conveying
to abrasive, corrosive, gaseous and particle-laden media
Emptying, dosing and conveying
to abrasive, corrosive, gaseous and particle-laden media
Dosing, conveying, feeding, feeding and emptying - mostly used for dosing dewatered sludge
to abrasive, corrosive, pasty and particle-laden media
Dosing, conveying, emptying and reversing
Up to abrasive, corrosive, gaseous and particle-laden media
Dosing, conveying, emptying and reversing
Up to abrasive, corrosive, gaseous and particle-laden media
Central pump for feeding substrates into biogas plants. Mostly used for feeding substrates into fermenters.
Conveying abrasive, corrosive, gaseous and particle-laden media
When selecting the stator material (e.g. NBR, EPDM, FKM), attention is paid to several aspects in order to maximize the service life. Chemical compatibility, abrasiveness of the medium and operating temperature play a key role in determining the optimum choice of material - especially for chemically aggressive media.
A rising differential pressure increases the backflow at the sealing points, which leads to increased wear. Correctly sizing the pump to the required operating pressure is crucial to maximize service life and minimize downtime.
The optimum speed depends on the viscosity, the solids content and the shear sensitivity of the medium. Low speeds reduce wear and protect the product, while higher speeds increase the pump performance but can affect the service life.
A hopper pump is ideal for non-free-flowing, highly viscous or solid media such as industrial sludge or dewatered sewage sludge. The feed hopper and a pre-feeding screw improve the feed.
The number of stages directly influences the achievable pressure. Multi-stage pumps enable higher differential pressures, while single-stage versions are designed for lower pressures.
Dry running leads to damage to the stator within a very short time. Protective measures include dry-running protection sensors, temperature monitoring or flow measurement to automatically switch off the pump if there is no medium.
The delivery rate is directly proportional to the speed and can be precisely controlled via frequency converters. This allows the medium to be metered precisely - ideal for demanding metering tasks.
The functional principle is based on an eccentric rotating rotor that turns in the stationary stator and transports the medium continuously and gently from the inlet to the outlet side via the sealed cavity of the threaded structure.
The service life is significantly influenced by medium properties (abrasiveness, viscosity), operating parameters (pressure, speed) as well as maintenance and choice of material. Correct design and regular inspection are crucial for economical operation.
There are also various technical solutions for confined spaces:
Compact design: A pump can be equipped with a bevel gear motor. This makes the design significantly more compact.
Flexible assembly: Rotary lobe and progressive cavity pumps can also be wall-mounted and therefore require less floor space.
There are several possible causes for insufficient delivery capacity:
Wear of components: In these cases, the necessary seal is often missing, which reduces the flow rate.
Incorrect pump design: The pump may be too weakly dimensioned for the application (e.g. back pressure too high, flow rate too high or unsuitable medium).